Examination
Perform examination with special regard to possible signs of envenomation:
| Neurological | ptosis pupillary impairment motor impairment GCS pain numbness, paraesthesia |
| Cardiovascular | bradycardia, tachycardia hypotension, hypertension |
| Respiratory | bronchospasm APO respirtory muscle impairment |
| Gastrointesinal | nausea and vomiting haematemesis |
| Integumentary | condition of bite or sting site, debris bleeding at bite site, IV site, gingiva diaphoresis |
| Musculoskeletal | myalgia |
| Urinary | haematuria, myoglobinuria, oliguria, anuria |
Last updated: July 2005
